Translations from Domesday. by JONATHAN COUCH, esq., F.L.S.,

MEMBER OF THE SOCIETY.




CORNVALGIE.

Here are recorded those who hold Lands in Cornvalia.
1. King William.
2. The Bishop of Exeter.
3. The Church of Tavestock.
4. The Churches of some Saints.
5. The Earl (Comes) of Moreton.
6. Judhail de Totenais.
7. Goscelmus.

Land of the King.

The King holds Winetone[1]: there were in the time of King Edward fifteen hides: the arable land is sixty carucates: of this there is Domain one hide; and there are two ploughs, and villains holding three hides, and twenty-three ploughs: there are twenty-four villains, and forty-one suit and service tenants, and thirty-three borderers, and fourteen bond servants: there are six acres of meadow; the pasture four miles long and two miles broad; wood one mile long and half a mile broad: it returns 12 pounds (£) in full weight, and pure through the fire. Of these fifteen the Earl Moreton holds eleven hides: seventeen Thanes held these in the time of King Edward; and they cannot be separated from the Manor. Of this land the Earl himself holds in Domain one Manor, and it is called Renti[2]: there is one virgate of land; two carucates of the land is worth 15 shillings. Uluuard holds of the Earl one Manor (called) Renti: there is one hide. The arable land is twelve carucates: there Uluuard has one carucate, and eight suit and service tenants, and eight bond servants: the pasture is half a mile long and the same in breadth: it is worth 10 shillings.
Cheuret holds of the Earl Schewit[3]: there is one virgate of Land.
Blechu holds Trenant[4]: there is half a hide.
Goduin holds Garverot[5]: there is the third part of one virgate of Land.
Brixi holds Trenbras[6]: there is the third part of one virgate of land.
Wihumar holds Tricoi[7]: there is one hide.
Hamelin holds Cariahoil[8]: there is half a hide.
Ricard holds Lusart[9]: there is one hide.
Brictric holds Saint Mawan[10]: there is one hide.
Andreas holds Boten[11]: there is one virgate of land.
Turstin holds Heligan[12]: there is one virgate of land and the third part of one virgate.
Brictric holds Bodeworwei[13]: there is one virgate of land.
Turstin holds Trellewaret[14]: there is one hide.
Turstin holds Tronthal[15]: there is half a hide.
Aluuin holds Treurnivet[16]: there is one acre of land.
Dodo holds Tretland[17]: there are four acres of land.
Levenot holds Tretdeword[18]: there is one hide.
Aluuard holds Trewode[19]: there is one hide.
Grifin holds Roscarnon[20]: there is one virgate of land.
Turstin holds Tragol[21]: there are two acres of land.
Uluuard holds Trevider[22]: there is one virgate of land.
In the whole there are sixty-eight carucates of land: formerly 20 pounds (£) and 10 shillings; now they are worth 6 pounds (£) and 14 shillings.
The King holds Henlistone[23]: there are six hides and a half, of which two only paid tax in the time of King Edward: the arable land is forty carucates; of it there is in Domain one hide; and there are three ploughs, and twenty-three bond-servants, and thirty villains, and forty brewers, and twenty borderers, with seventeen ploughs: there are four acres of meadow: the pasture is five miles long and three broad; the wood one mile long and half a mile broad: it returns 8 pounds (£) by weight and pure through the fire.
The King holds Bewintone[24]: there are three hides; but one hide paid tax in the time of King Edward: the arable land is twenty carucates: of it there is in Domain half a hide; and there are two ploughs, and nine bond servants, and sixteen villains and forty borderers, with sixteen ploughs: there are two acres of meadow; the pasture three miles long and one mile broad; the wood half a mile long and three-quarters broad: it returns one hundred shillings by weight, and pure through the fire.
The King holds Lanehoc[25]: there are five hides, but two hides only are taxed: the arable land is thirty-two carucates: of this there is in Domain one hide; and there are two ploughs, and eight bond servants, and fifty-nine villains and twenty-six borderers, with twenty ploughs: there is one acre of meadow, and forty acres of pasture; the wood one mile long and three-quarters of a mile broad: it returns 6 pounds (£), and if more or less this was to be made up: - purified by fire. From this Manor are taken away two Manors, - Podetot[26] and Sanguinas[27]: there is one hide and a half; the arable land is twelve carucates: Jouuinus holds of the Earl of Moreton: formerly it was valued at sixty shillings, now it is valued at forty shillings.
The King holds Chilchetone[28]: in the time of King Edward it paid tax for seven hides: the arable land is forty carucates: of it there is in Domain one hide; there are nine ploughs, and twenty bond servants, and twenty-six villains and twenty-three borderers, with twenty-six ploughs: there are thirty acres of meadow; pasture five furlongs in length and four furlongs in breadth; wood one mile in length and one furlong in breadth: it returns 18 pounds (£) by weight.
The King holds Glustone[29]: there are four hides, but it is taxed for two hides: the arable land is thirty carucates: of it there is in Domain one hide; and there are two ploughs, and twelve bond servants, and forty villains and twenty borderers, with seventeen ploughs: there is one acre of meadow; pasture three miles long and one mile and a half broad; wood one mile long and half a mile broad: it returns 6 pounds (£) by weight. From this Manor is taken away one hide in Pendavid[30]: the arable land is six carucates: the priest Boie holds (it) of the Earl of Moreton: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, now it is worth 10 shillings.
The King holds Paindran[31]: there is one hide, but it is taxed for half a hide: the arable land is six carucates: of it there is in Domain one virgate of land; and there is one plough, and three bond servants, and thirteen borderers, with one plough: there are two hundred acres of pasture; wood one mile long and half a mile broad: it returns 3 pounds (£) by weight. From this Manor is taken away three Lands, - Pennadeluan[32], and Botconvan[33], and Botchatuuo[34]: there are two hides and a half: the arable land is ten carucates: the Canons of St. Stefan of Lancavetone hold of the Earl of Moreton: formerly it was worth forty shillings, now it is worth twenty shillings.
The King holds Carneton[35]: there are five hides, but it pays tax for three hides: the arable land is thirty carucates: of it there is in Domain half a hide; and there are three ploughs, and twenty bond servants, and forty-three villians and seventeen borderers, with seventeen ploughs: there are two acres of meadow; pasture one mile long and the same in breadth: it returns 7 pounds (£) by weight.
The King holds Clismestone[36]: there are five hides, but it was taxed for two hides and half in the time of King Edward: the arable land is twenty-four carucates: of it there is in Domain one hide: there are three ploughs, and nine bond servants, and thirty villains and twenty-four borderers, with seventeen ploughs: there are three acres of meadow; pasture four miles long and the same in breadth; wood three miles long and one mile in breadth: it returns 6 pounds (£) by weight.
The King holds Calweton[37]: there are four hides, but it is taxed for two hides: the arable land is thirty carucates: of it there is in Domain one hide; and there are three ploughs, and eleven bond servants, and twenty-four villains and fourteen borderers, with fifteen ploughs: there is pasture three miles long and half a mile in breadth; wood half a mile long and two furlongs broad: it returns 6 pounds (£) by weight.
The King holds Ritwore[38]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for one hide: the arable land is thirty carucates: of it there is in Domain one virgate of land; and there are three ploughs and eight bond servants, and thirteen villains and fifteen borderers, with ten ploughs: there are two acres of meadow; pasture one mile long and half a mile broad; wood half a mile long and two furlongs broad: it returns 4 pounds (£) by weight.
The King holds Pennehel[39]: there are two hides and a half, but it is taxed for one hide: the arable land is thirty carucates: there is in Domain half a hide; and there are two ploughs, and ten bond servants, and twenty-four villains and sixteen borderers, with twenty ploughs: there are ten acres of meadow, and thirty acres of pasture, and thirteen acres of wood. It returns 150 shillings by weight.
These twelve forewritten Lands were held by Earl Herald in the time of King Edward; but those that are written after this were held by Britric, and afterwards by Queen Mathilda.
The King holds Conarditone[40]: there are seven hides, but it is taxed for three hides. The arable land is forty carucates: of it there is in Domain one hide; and there are six ploughs, and thirty bond servants, and thirty villains and twenty borderers, with twenty-five ploughs : there is a mill that returns thirty pence; and one acre of meadow; the pasture two miles long and one mile broad: it returns 12 pounds (£) by tale.
The King holds Gudiford[41]: there is one hide and three virgates of land, and it was taxed for one virgate in the time of King Edward: the arable land is sixteen carucates: of it there is in Domain one virgate of land; and one plough, with one bond servant, and seven villains and six borderers, with nine ploughs; and it returns 3 pounds (£). Of this manor St. Petroc had, in the time of King Edward, by custom, 30 pence or one ox.
The King holds Bernartone[42]: there are eight hides, but it was taxed for four hides in the time of King Edward: the arable land is sixty carucates: of it there is in Domain half a hide; and there are three ploughs, and ten bond servants, and thirty-two villains and twenty-five borderers, with fifteen ploughs: there are two acres of meadow; pasture two miles long and the same in breadth ; wood one mile long and half a mile broad: it returns 10 pounds (£).
The King holds Melledham[43]: there is one hide, and it paid tax for half a hide: the arable land is eight carucates: of it there is in Domain half a hide; and there are two ploughs, and three bond servants, and four villains and seven borderers, with three ploughs: there is pasture one mile long and half a mile broad: it returns 4 pounds (£).
Of the lands of Brictric, Aiulf holds one Manor, Carewrge[44]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for one virgate of land: the arable land is two carucates: there is one plough, with three borderers: formerly and now it is worth 7 shillings and 6 pence: it pays to St. Petroc by custom 8 pence.
Of the lands of Brictric, Walter de Clavile holds one virgate of land: the arable is two carucates: formerly it was worth 10 shillings, and now it is worth 5 shillings.

The Land of the Bishop of Execestre.

The Bishop of Exeter holds Trewel[45]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for one hide and half: the arable land is twenty carucates: there is in Domain two carucates ; and four bond servants, and thirty villains, and four borderers, with twelve ploughs: there is pasture two miles long and two miles broad, and sixty acres of wood : formerly and now it is worth 4 pounds (£).
The same Bishop holds Matele[46]. In the time of King Edward it was taxed for one hide, but nevertheless there is one hide and half: the arable land is fifteen carucates: in Domain there is one carucate, and three bond servants, and fifteen villains, and four borderers, with eight ploughs: there are forty acres of pasture and sixty acres of small wood: formerly it was valued at 40 shillings, and so now. The Market of this Manor is possessed by the Earl of Moreton, but the Bishop held it in the time of King Edward.
The same Bishop holds Tregel[47]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for two hides, but nevertheless there are twelve hides: the arable land is sixty carucates: in Domain there are two carucates; and six bond servants, and eighteen villains, and twelve borderers, with sixteen ploughs: there is pasture half a mile in length and the same in breadth: the wood is one mile in length and half a mile in breadth ; formerly it was valued at 100 shillings, but now at 8 pounds (£).
The same Bishop holds Pavtone[48]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for eight hides, but nevertheless there are forty-four hides: the arable land is sixty carucates: in Domain there are three carucates; and six bond servants, and forty villains, and forty borderers, with forty ploughs; there is pasture six miles long and two miles broad: wood two miles long and one mile broad: formerly it was valued at 10 pounds (£), and so now.
The same Bishop holds Bernerh[49]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for one hide (note) 24 pounds (£): the arable land is twenty-four carucates: in Domain there are two carucates; and six bond servants, and eight villains, and twelve borderers, with six ploughs: there are sixty acres of pasture and ten acres of wood: formerly it was valued at 40 shillings, and so now.
The same Bishop holds a Manor which is called the Church of St. Germanus[50]: there are twenty-four hides ; of these, twelve hides belong to the Canons, which now have been taxed, and the other twelve hides belong to the Bishop: the arable land is twenty carucates: in Domain there are two carucates; and four bond servants, and thirty villains, and twelve boaderers, with sixteen ploughs: there is pasture four miles long and two miles broad; wood two miles long and one mile broad: formerly it was valued at 100 shillings, now at 8 pounds (£). In the part of the Canons the arable land is twelve carucates: in Domain there are two carucates; and two bond servants, and twenty-four villains, and twenty borderers, with twenty-four ploughs: there is pasture two miles long and one mile broad: the wood is four miles long and two miles broad: it is worth 100 shillings to the Canons: in this Manor there is a Market on the Lord's day, but it is reduced to nothing because of the Market of the Earl of Moreton that is near it.
The same Bishop holds Lanherwen[51]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for one hide, but nevertheless there were three hides: the arable land is ten carucates: in Domain there is one carucate; and four bond servants, and eight villains, and six borderers, with three ploughs: there is pasture two miles long and one mile broad: formerly it was worth 100 shillings, now 50 shillings: Fulcard holds it of the Bishop.
Ricard holds of the Bishop, Thinten[52]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for half a hide, but nevertheless there is one hide: the arable land is six carucates: in Domain there is a carucate and half; with one bond servant, and five villains, and two borderers, with three ploughs; and one acre of wood: formerly it was worth 25 shillings, and so now.
The Bishop himself holds Languitetone[53]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for four hides, but notwithstanding there are eleven hides: the arable land is forty carucates: in Domain there are two carucates; and seven bond servants, and twenty-seven villains, and twenty borderers, with twenty-nine ploughs: there are eight acres of meadow, and one hundred acres of pasture, and ten acres of small wood: formerly it was worth 8 pounds (£) and now 17 pounds.
Rolland holds of the Bishop, Landicle[54]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for one hide, but notwithstanding there is one hide and half: the arable land is twelve carucates: in Domain there is one carucate; and three bond servants, and thirteen villains, and four borderers, with three ploughs: there are two acres of meadow, and pasture two miles long and one mile broad: formerly it was worth 40 shillings, now 20 shillings.
From the Church of St. Germanus there has been taken away one hide of land, which yielded by custome one tun (Cupa) of ale, and 30 pence, in the time of King Edward, to the same Church.
From the same Church has been taken away one acre of land, and from the arable land one carucate. From the same Church there has been taken away one virgate of land: (note) lins from the Earl of Moreton.
These were in the time of King Edward in Domain to this Church; now they are held by Rainald and Hame. All these lands were held by Leuric, Bishop, in the time of King Edward.

The Land of St. Michael.

The Church of St. Michael holds Treiwal[55]; Brismar held it in the time of King Edward: there are two hides, which were never taxed: the arable land is eight carucates: there is one plough, with one villain and two borderers, and ten acres of pasture: it is worth 20 shillings. Of these two hides Earl Moreton took away one hide: it is worth 20 shillings.
The Canons of St. Stefanus hold Lanscavetone[56]: there are four hides of land, which never were taxed: the arable land is twenty carucates: there are three ploughs; and three miles of pasture; and sixty acres of wood: formerly it was worth 8 pounds (£) now 2 pounds. From this Manor the Earl Moreton has taken away one Market, which lay there in the time of King Edward, and was worth 20 shillings.
The Church of St. Petroc holds Bodmine[57]: there is one hide of land, which hath never been taxed: the arable land is four carucates: there are five villains having two ploughs, with six borderers: there are thirty acres of pasture, and six acres of small wood.
St. Petroc hath there sixty-eight under his authority, and one Market. The whole is worth 25 shillings.
The same Church holds Lanwenehoc[58], which hath never been taxed; there is one hide: the arable land is four carucates: there are eight villains, with four borderers, having two ploughs: there are twenty-four acres of pasture: the whole is worth 10 shillings.
The same Church holds Rieltone[59], which was quit from all service in the time of King Edward; there are seven hides: the arable land is thirty carucates: in Domain there is one carucate; and two bond servants, and thirty villains and fifteen borderers, with eleven ploughs: there are sixty acres of wood; and three hundred acres of pasture: it is worth 4 pounds (£).
Berner holds of St Petroc, Lanchehoc[60]. Caduualant held by sockage in the time of King Edward, nor could it be separated from it; there is one hide: the arable land is four carucates; there is one plough, and two bond servants, and six borderers; and the pasture is one mile long and (note) the same in breadth: it is worth 10 shillings.
The Earl Moreton holds of St. Petroc, Tiwarthel[61]. Algar held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage; the arable land is twenty carucates: in Domain there are four carucates; and ten bond servants, and fifteen villains, and sixteen borderers, with ten ploughs: there are twelve acres of wood, and pasture five miles long and one mile broad: it returns 14 pounds (£) and 26 lesser pennies.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Elhil[62]. One Thane held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there is one hide; the arable land three carucates, which are there with one bond servant, and two villains, and six borderers: there is one acre of meadow, and twenty acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 40 shillings, now 20 shillings.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Calestoch[63]; one Thane held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there is one hide: the arable land is four carucates: there are twelve bond servants, and ten acres of wood: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, now 3 shillings.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Cargav[64]; one Thane held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there are two hides: the arable land is fifteen carucates: in Domain there are three carucates, and sixteen bond servants, and twelve villains, and twenty-three borderers, with six ploughs: there is a mill that returns 30 pence, and four acres of wood: the pasture is two miles long and one mile broad: formerly it was worth 10 pounds (£), now 3 pounds.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Trelloi[65]; Godric held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there is one hide: the arable land is four carucates: there are two ploughs, and five bond servants, and eight borderers, and fifteen acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 40 shillings, now (note) it is worth 20 shillings.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Heglosenuder[66]; Godric held it in the time of King Edward: there is one hide, which never was taxed: the arable land is six carucates: there are two ploughs, and three bond servants, and two villains, and eight borderers, and twenty acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, and so now.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Botcinnii[67]; Eluui held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there is one hide: the arable land is six carucates: there is one plough, with one bond servant, and three villains, and three borderers, and thirty acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, and now 15 shillings.
The same Earl holds of St. Petroc, Tremail[68]; Eiulf held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there are three virgates of land: the arable land is five carucates: there are three ploughs, and two bond servants, and two villains, and six borderers, and one hundred acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 30 shillings, now 20 shillings.
The same Earl holds Polrode[69]; one Thane held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there is half a hide: the arable land is three carucates: there are three ploughs, with one bond servant, and four villains, and three borderers, and three acres of wood, and seventeen acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, now 15 shillings.
Ricard holds of St. Petroc, Turgoil[70]; Godric held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from him: there is one hide: the arable land is six carucates: there are four ploughs, and three bond servants, and four villains, and four borderers, and sixty acres of pasture, and three acres of small wood: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, and so now.
Machus holds of St. Petroc, Fosnewit[71]; he held it in the time of King Edward, and it could not be separated from sockage: there is one hide: the arable land is eight carucates: there are four ploughs, with one bond servant, and eight villains, and eight borderers, and thirty acres of pasture: it returns 10 shillings.
St. Petro himself holds Elil[72]: there are two hides: the arable land is eight carucates: there are four ploughs, and four bond servants, and eight villains, and eight borderers: the pasture is one mile long and half a mile wide: it is worth 20 shillings.
St. Petroc himself holds Widie[73]: there is one hide: the arable land is eight carucates: there are four ploughs, and two bond servants, and eight villains, and fifteen borderers, and twelve acres of wood: the pasture is one mile long and the same broad: formerly it was worth 25 shillings, when the Earl received it, now it is worth 15 shillings.
St. Petroc himself holds Tretdeno[74]: there are two hides: the arable land is eight carucates: there are three ploughs and half, and two bond servants, and seven villains, and eight borderers, and one hundred acres of pasture: when the Earl received it, it was worth 25 shillings, now it is worth 15 shillings.
The Earl Herald took away from St. Petro unjustly one hide of land, because of which King William ordered that it should be held to judgment, and that the Saint should be again restored to possession, according to justice.
From the Church of St. Petroc there was taken away the Church of Cudiford[75], which paid in the time of King Edward to that Church by custome one ox and seven sheep: the King holds it.
The below written lands were taken away from St. Petroc. The Earl of Moreton holds them, and his men hold of him.
In Tregon[76] is one virgate of land, which returned 15 pennies by custome.
In Trefornoc[77] half a hide of land returned twelve sheep and 15 pennies.
In Trenhal[78] one virgate of land returned six sheep and 8 pennies.
In Talcarn[79] half a hide of land returned one ox.
In Tremhor[80] half a hide of land returned one ox, and 15 pennies, and twelve (note) sheep.
In Nanchert[81] one virgate of land returned 15 pennies.
In Trinnonec[82] one virgate of land returned 15 pennies and five sheep.
All the above named lands were held by St. Petrocus in the time of King Edward: this land never paid tax, except to the Church itself.
The Canons of St. Achebrannus hold Lannachebran[83], and held it in the time of King Edward: there are eleven acres of land: the arable land is eight carucates: there are four ploughs and half, and five bond servants, and three villains, and eight borderers, and twenty acres of pasture: it is worth 40 shillings.
The Canons of St. Probus hold Lanbreboys[84]; King Edward held it in his lifetime: there is one hide, and one virgate of land, and it never was taxed: the arable land is eight carucates: there are four ploughs and half, and five bond servants, and three villains, and eight borderers, and twenty acres of pasture: it is worth 40 shillings.
The Canons of St. Carentoch hold Langorroch[85], and they held it in the time of King Edward: there are three hides, all but two acres, and it was never taxed: the arable land is ten carucates: there is one plough and half, and three villains: it is worth 5 shillings; when the Earl took possession of the land it was worth 40 shillings.
The Canons of St. Pieranus hold Lanpiran[86], which was free to be separated in the time of King Edward: there are three hides: the arable land is eight carucates: there are two ploughs, and two bond servants, and four villains, and eight borderers, and ten acres of pasture: it is worth 12 shillings; when the Earl received it, it was worth 40 shillings. From this Manor two acres of land are taken away, which returned to the Canons in the time of King Edward provision for four weeks; and to the Dean 20 shillings by custom: Berner holds of the Earl of Moreton one of these; and of the other hide which Odo holds of St. Pieranus. The Earl took away all the money.
The Canons of St. Berrione hold Eglosberrie[87], which was free in the time of King Edward: there is one hide: the arable land is eight carucates: there is half a plough, and six villains, and six borderers, and twenty acres of pasture: it is worth 10 shillings; when the Earl received it, it was worth 40 shillings.
The Clergy of St. Neotus hold Neotestov[88], and they held it in the time of King Edward: there are two hides, which were never taxed: there are four borderers: it is worth 5 shillings. All this land, except one acre of arable land which the Priests hold, was taken away from the Church by the Earl: Odo holds it of him, and it is worth 5 shillings; it was before this worth 20 shillings.
St. Constantin[89] hath half a hide of land, which was quit from all service in the time of King Edward; but afterwards the Earl received the land: he returned the tax unjustly as the land of the villains: the arable land is four carucates: it is worth 10 shillings; when the Earl received the land it was worth 40 shillings.

The Land of the Church of Tavestoch.

The Church of Tavestoch holds Savioch[90]; and Ermenhald held it of the Church in the time of King Edward: it was taxed for one hide: the arable land is nine carucates: in Domain there are two carucates, and four bond servants, and six villains, and seventeen borderers, with three ploughs: there are thirty acres of pasture, and sixty acres of wood: formerly it was worth 60 shillings, and so now.
The same Ermenhald holds of this Church, Antone[91]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for half a hide: the arable land is six carucates: in Domain there are two carucates, and four bond servants, and twelve villains, and fifteen borderers, with 5 ploughs: there are ten acres of pasture, and thirty acres of small wood: formerly it was worth 100 shillings, and so now. The Abbot of Hortune speaks ill of this land.
The same Er. holds of that Church, Rame[92]: there is one hide, and it was taxed for half a hide: the arable land is seven carucates: in Domain there is one carucate, and four bond servants, and four villains, and fifteen borderers, with three ploughs: there are thirty acres of pasture, and ten acres of small wood: formerly it was worth 40 shillings, and so now.
The same Erm. holds of that Church, Tregernon[93]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for half a hide: the arable land is four carucates: there are three ploughs, and two bond servants, and nine villains, and one acre of meadow, and two acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 20 shillings, and so now.
The same Erm. holds of that Church, Pennehalgar[94]: there is one virgate of land, and it was taxed for half a virgate: the arable land is two carucates: there is one plough, and six villains, and ten acres of wood, and ten acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 10 shillings, and so now.
The same holds of that Church, Talgar[95]: in the time of King Edward it was taxed for half a virgate of land: the arable land is one carucate: there are two borderers, and one acre of pasture: formerly it was worth (note) 5 shillings, and so now.
Of this Church the Earl of Moreton holds unjustly the four Manors, - Boietone[96], Elent[97], Trebichen[98], Trewant[99].
The Abbot finds great fault - that they were taken away from the Church.

Land of the Earl of Moreton.

The Earl of Moreton holds of the King, Fawintone[100]; Merlesuain held it in the time of King Edward, and it was taxed for one hide, but nevertheless there are two hides: the arable land is thirty carucates: in Domain there are six carucates, and twenty bond servants, and thirty villains, and twenty borderers, with fifteen ploughs: there are two hundred acres of wood, and pasture seven miles long and four miles broad: formerly it was worth 8 pounds (£) now it is worth 16 pounds, 18 shillings, and (note) 4 pennies.
The same Earl holds Liscarret[101]; Merlesuain held it in the time of King Edward, and it was taxed for two hides, there are nevertheless twelve hides: the arable land is sixty carucates: in Domain there are three carucates, and twenty bond servants, and thirty-five villains, and thirty-three borderers, with three ploughs: there is a Market which returns 4 shillings, and a Mill which returns 12 shillings, and four hundred acres of wood; pasture four miles long and two miles wide: formerly it was worth 8 pounds (£), now it is worth 26 pounds, less by 20 pennies.
The same Earl holds Stratone[102]; Osbn, Bishop, and Alured, Marescal, held it in the time of King Edward, and it was taxed for one hide, but nevertheless there are two hides: the arable land is thirty carucates: in Domain there are four carucates, and twenty bond servants, and thirty villains, and twenty borderers, with fifteen ploughs: there are ten salt ponds, which return 10 shillings, and twenty acres of wood, and two hundred acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 30 pounds (£), and now 36 pounds, less by 20 pennies.
The same Earl holds Henliston[103]; Algar held it in the time of King Edward, and it was taxed for one hide, but nevertheless there are two hides: the arable land is fifteen carucates: in Domain there are four carucates, and eighteen bond servants, and twenty villains, and fifteen borderers, with eight ploughs: there are ten acres of wood, and pasture three miles long, and two miles broad: formerly it returned 16 pounds (£), less by 20 pennies, and so now.
The same Earl holds Teglaston[104]; Earl Herald held it in the time of King Edward, and it was taxed for two hides, but nevertheless there are six hides: the arable land is twenty carucates: in Domain there are two carucates, and fifteen bond servants, and twenty-four villains, and twenty borderers, with twelve ploughs: there are three hundred acres of pasture: formerly it was worth 12 marks of silver, now it is worth 16 pounds (£) (note), less by 20 pennies.

Report of the Penzance Natural History and Antiquarian Society, 1852, pp110-125.

 

Notes by Chris Bond.

1. Winnianton, Gunwalloe.
2. Rinsey, Breage.
3. Skewes, Cury.
4. Trenance, Mullion.
5. Garah, Mullion.
6. Tremblaze, St Keverne.
7. Tregoose, Stithians.
8. Crawle, Breage.
9. Lizard, Landewednack.
10. Mawgan in Meneage.
11. Boden, St Anthony in Meneage.
12. Halliggye, Mawgan in Meneage.
13. Bojorrow, Mawgan in Meneage.
14. Trelowarren, Mawgan in Meneage.
15. Truthall, Sithney.
16. Trewarnevas, St Anthony in Meneage.
17. Trelan, St Keverne.
18. Tredower, St Martin in Meneage.
19. Treworder, Ruan Minor.
20. In St Keverne. Spelling unchanged.
21. Treal, Ruan Minor.
22. Trevider, St Martin in Meneage.
23. Helston.
24. Towan, St Austell.
25. Lanow, St Kew.
26. Poundstock.
27. St Gennys.
28. Kilkhampton.
29. Blisland.
30. Pendavey, Egloshayle.
31. Pendrim, St Martin by Looe.
32. Bonyalva, St Germans.
33. Bucklawren, St Martin by Looe.
34. Bodigga, St Martin by Looe.
35. (Caradon) Hall, Linkinhorne.
36. Stoke Climsland.
37. Callington.
38. Roseworthy, Gwinear.
49. Penheale, Egloskerry.
40. Connerton, Gwithian.
41. Coswarth, Colan. (and see note 75)
42. Binnerton, Crowan.
43. Trevalga.
44. Carworgie, St Columb Major.
45. Treliever, Mabe.
46. Methleigh, Breage.
47. Tregear/Tregaire, Gerrans.
48. Pawton, St Breock.
49. Burniere, Egloshayle
50. St Germans.
51. Lanherne, St Mawgan.
52. Tinten, St Tudy.
53. Lawhitton.
54. Gulval.
55. Truthwall, Ludgvan.
56. Launceston, St Stephens by Launceston.
57. Bodmin.
58. Padstow.
59. Rialton, St Columb Minor.
60. Nancekuke.
61. Tywarnhayle, Perranzabuloe.
62. Halwyn, Perranzabuloe.
63. Callestick, Perranzabuloe.
64. Cargoll, Newlyn East.
65. Treloy, St Columb Minor.
66. St Enoder.
67. Bossiney, Tintagel.
68. In Davidstow. Spelling unchanged.
69. Polroad, St Tudy.
70. Trengale, St Cleer, or Tregole, Poundstock.
71. Fursnewth, St Cleer.
72. Ellenglaze, Cubert.
73. Withiel.
74. Treknow, Tintagel.
75. Coswarth, Colan. (and see note 41)
76. Tregona, St Eval.
77. Trevornick, St Columb Major.
78. Trenhale, Newlyn East.
79. Tolcarne, St Mawgan.
80. Tremore, Lanivet.
81. Lancarffe, Bodmin.
82. Treninnick, St Columb Minor.
83. St Keverne.
84. Probus.
85. Crantock.
86. Perranzabuloe.
87. St Buryan.
88. St Neot.
89. Constantine.
90. Sheviock.
91. Antony.
92. Spelling unchanged.
93. Trewornan, St Minver.
94. Penharget, St Ive.
95. Tolcarne, North Hill.
96. Boyton.
97. Illand, North Hill.
98. Trebeigh, St Ive.
99. Trewanta, Lewannick.
100. Fawton, St Neot.
101. Liskeard.
102. Stratton.
103. Helstone, Lanteglos by Camelford.
104. Treglasta, Davidstow.

In this section Jonathan Couch translated all four columns of folio 120 and the first three columns and part of the fourth column of folio 121 of the Exchequer Domesday.